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Health Ministry Strengthens Measures to Combat Respiratory Illnesses

The Ministry of Health, Wellness and Elderly Affairs is ramping up its efforts to curb the spread of respiratory illnesses during the island’s annual flu season. 

This October to March period, which coincides with peak visitor arrivals and colder climates in the northern hemisphere, has historically seen a surge in respiratory illnesses, including influenza, respiratory syncytial virus (RSV), and COVID-19.

Medical Surveillance Officer at the Ministry of Health, Dr Harini Vemula stressed the importance of ongoing vigilance. 

“In 2024, we observed a 25 per cent reduction in respiratory illness cases compared to the previous year. This is a significant achievement, with 515 reported cases in 2024 versus 2023. Of those tested, only 23 cases of influenza and 58 cases of COVID-19 were confirmed, marking an 89 per cent and 25 per cent decrease, respectively. These reductions highlight the effectiveness of public health measures, but it’s critical to remain proactive as we continue to monitor regional outbreaks closely,” she explained.

Dr Vemula added that while the decrease in cases is encouraging, “we must not become complacent”. 

To further safeguard public health, the ministry is urging residents to adopt preventive practices such as boosting immunity through proper nutrition, staying hydrated, and practising good hand hygiene.

“Strengthening personal and community hygiene remains a priority. We encourage everyone to wash hands frequently, avoid close contact with sick individuals, and follow proper cough etiquette. Importantly, the influenza vaccine is available at wellness centres island-wide, free of charge, and offers a critical layer of protection during the flu season,” Dr Vemula said.

The Ministry of Health said it remains committed to monitoring both local and international trends in respiratory illnesses and will continue providing regular updates. 

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